A brilliant selection of US Golden Age detective stories, and a great introduction to a different range of writers and their detectives, from the well known like Ellery Queen to writers who were hugely popular in their time and are now forgotten, such as Craig Rice. I particularly enjoyed the Cornell Woolrich story, and I shall be looking out for more. These are so different from the British stories of the time, and they make for a fascinating film noir-esque read.

Knowing that I had less prolonged reading time these last few days, I decided to take a look at this forthcoming short story anthology which is being released by American Mystery Classics next month. Perfect for the shorter bursts of reading time that I had. There are 14 stories in total, and they vary in length, with some being in the 50+ range. But most are around 20-30ish. The collection begins with an introduction by Otto Penzler, which treads the familiar ground of the origins of the mystery short story and the dates for when the Golden Age of detective stories began and ended. This is an introduction which is perhaps more geared towards someone new to the genre.
The Enemy (1951) by Charlotte Armstrong
A boy named Freddy is being held back by a policeman, after a local householder called Matlin says the youth attacked him. In return the boy and his friends accuse Matlin of having poisoned Freddy’s dog, whose body is found in the man’s back garden. With things looking like they will boil over, Mike Russell, (who is lunching at Judge Kittinger’s home), steps in and decides to divert the teenagers’ energies into investigating the canine’s death. The truth of what really happened is surprising to many, including the reader. The focus of this story is Mike’s concern for Freddy, who he fears will do something he will regret if the death is not resolved.
The Stripper (1947) by Anthony Boucher
This is the sort of title that is probably intended to trip you up, expecting one thing and getting something entirely different. The stripper of the title is Jack the Stripper, the nickname of a serial killer who is on the loose and the only witness who has seen something of him and lived, noticed that he disrobes for his murderous acts. The killer has 6 bodies to his credit and as the mystery progresses he adds another to his list. This time it is Professor Flecker, a man who had communicated with Sister Ursula that he thinks he knows who the murderer might be. But before she and the police have reached him, he is dead, yet this time the killer has made a mistake. The location within which the professor dies, a locked house, narrows down the suspects to his three roommates, but which one is it? The professor in his letter to Sister Ursula leaves her a riddle which should pinpoint their identity. But can she figure it out? I have read some of Boucher’s mysteries, but have not read any of the Sister Ursula ones, so it was nice to finally encounter her. I think the solution to this case, to a degree, involves some specialist knowledge.
Postiche (1935) by Mignon G. Eberhart
Susan Dare, one of Eberhart’s series sleuth, is a mystery writer and has been invited by Miriam Wiggenhorn to her home with the request that she investigate the death of Miriam’s uncle. She wants to make sure it was a natural death. Eberhart provides an interesting array of clues and is clever at turning things upside down at the end.
The Case of the Crimson Kiss (1948) by Erle Stanley Gardner
In the story specific introduction, it was interesting to note that in the 1950 George Gallup Whodunit Derby, a nationwide poll to find out America’s favourite mystery writer, Gardner came first, (followed by Arthur Conan Doyle, Ellery Queen, Edgar Allan Poe, Agatha Christie, S. S. Van Dine, Mary Roberts Rinehart, Rex Stout and Dashiell Hammett.)
The story commences with Fay Allison prattling on about her engagement to Dane Grover, and is oblivious to the hatred her roommate, Anita Bonsal, has towards her. Fay is just waiting for her aunt to arrive so they can get married and we soon learn that Dane used to take Anita out. Anita secretly goes to another apartment in the building which houses Carver L. Clements and no one knows they are in a relationship, (since he is waiting for his divorce to come through.) She waits for him in his car but when he doesn’t come out a while later, she returns to his apartment and discovers he is dead, murdered. This was definitely not the death I was expecting, having my own ideas of where the story might head. I don’t want to say much more about the plot, but Anita’s subsequent actions open up a two-pronged mystery and naturally Perry Mason is in the middle of it all. I would say this story is partially an inverted mystery, but not totally. I very much enjoyed this longer tale and it is one of my favourites from the anthology.
The Enchanted Garden (1949) by H. F. Heard
Heard is an author I have heard about through the American Mystery Classics series, since they reprinted one of his novels a while ago, but this is the first time I have tried anything by him. It begins with his series sleuth Mr Mycroft correcting our Watson-like narrator Mr Silchester and a recent death is brought up, that of Hetty Hess. Previously she had fallen at her bird sanctuary but had been fine afterwards. Yet two weeks later she dies of intestinal stasis. Mycroft is sure she was murdered, though his friend cannot see why. We follow the pair as they visit the sanctuary twice and like Silchester we probably can’t see how Mycroft’s actions lead to him solving the mystery. I think this is a mystery which tells more than it shows. However, the murder method is cunningly unusual.
5-4=Murderer (1953) by Baynard Kendrick
Kendrick is another writer who has come on to my radar due to the AMC series and it was interesting to read that he was a founding member of Mystery Writers of America and was their first president. He did a lot of work helping blind veterans during WW2 and wrote mysteries which featured such a veteran called Captain Duncan Maclain, ‘who becomes a private eye, assisted by his friends and partner, Spud Savage, but even more by his two dogs, Schnucke and Dreist.’
However, Maclain is without his assistants in this short story. He has been at a hunting camp with his friend Phil Bristow. Bristow had invited him out there because Colonel William Yerkes, who is in charge of the State Police, wants Maclain to investigate a police department. There have been too many unsolved shootings and too much gambling going on. However, Bristow has had a heart attack and Maclain has to make his way to a telephone to get an ambulance. This he manages to do, only minutes later to be plunged into the middle of a shooting at a diner, late at night. Sorting out the good guys from the bad becomes an urgent necessity, but can Maclain manage to do it in time? I like the ambiguous nature of the ending and based on this first experience I would be interested in reading a longer outing starring Maclain.
There's Death for Remembrance (1955) by Frances and Richard Lockridge
I liked finding out the origins of the characters Jerry and Pamela North. It transpires that originally Richard Lockridge wrote a ‘series of non-mystery stories about a publisher and his wife’ and collected them in a book called Mr and Mrs North (1938). However, ‘when Frances Lockridge decided to write a detective story, she became bogged down and he suggested that he use his creations as the main characters. She devised the plot, he did the actual writing...’ This short story has been reprinted as ‘Pattern for Murder’ and ‘Murder for Remembrance’.
Pamela and Jerry North have been at a small school reunion dinner party in New York, yet before anyone has even sat down to dinner, one of the guests, Fern Hartley, is dead. The rest of the group has seen her fall head long down the stairs and she died of a broken neck, but what caused her to fall in the first place? The writers describe being stuck at such a social event well, with Pam failing to remember anything about her time at school. This contrasts with Fern who has a ridiculously good memory. Pamela fears that Fern one of these days will remember too much, as there are things people wouldn’t want remembered. This certainly seems to have been the case. Fern reminds me of Major Palgrave from Christie’s A Caribbean Mystery (1964) as he too has an endless supply of anecdotes which people switch off to. Yet the answer to their deaths lies within their ramblings. Captain Weigand is the central sleuthing figure, but Pamela nudges him in the right direction at the end, when he is about to go off track.
The Monkey Murder (1947) by Stuart Palmer
Inspector Oscar Piper and Hildegarde Withers have been out for the evening, when he notices George Wayland at Times Square flaunting himself in front of Oscar. Oscar mentions that he is very likely to be a murderer, but that he has got away with it. Oscar believes that he strangled his wife and that he had tried to confusing matters by setting the crime scene up as a religious cult ceremony, with a stuffed monkey's tail having been used to do the deed. However, certain pieces of evidence seemingly exonerate him and Oscar fears he will be derided in the newspapers shortly if he cannot prove who did it. Thankfully Hilda is able to come to his aid, even if she uses slightly dubious methods. I am fond of Hilda as a character, so I enjoyed experiencing her in the short story format.
The Adventure of the African Traveller (1934) by Ellery Queen
The information in the first few paragraphs feels a little bit back to front for me and I did have to re-read some places to make sure I knew what was going on, but essentially the tale kicks off with Ellery Queen heading to a university seminar room to teach his first deduction class. He is meant to be teaching just two students, but the daughter of a professor manages to wrangle her way onto the course, much to Ellery’s displeasure. He takes them straight off to look at a real-life crime scene which his father is investigating. The crime is the murder of Oliver Spargo who has been killed in a hotel room. The trio get to look at the scene before going off for two hours to follow their own theories independently. But will any of them crack the case? I found Ellery a bit irritating in this story as he acts shoddily towards Miss Ickthorpe. He is happy when she displays discomfort at seeing a dead body for the first time and squashes her attempts to engage in the crime scene discussion.
Puzzle for Poppy (1946) by Patrick Quentin
Iris and Peter Duluth are regretting their choice of rental accommodation as they want to avoid using the public beach to relax, as Iris is too well known as an actress. But it seems as though they are not allowed to use the patio, as another lodger, Miss Crumps, apparently has sole use of it. She doesn’t want them using it due to her St Bernard, an expectant mother, called Poppy, who needs peace and quiet. However, she relents later and the Duluths find out about how Miss Crumps fears that Poppy may be killed. Poppy, I should add, was owned by a rich woman, who had recently died and had left all her money to Poppy, aside from a nest egg for Miss Crumps. However, if Poppy dies before she gives birth, then the money will revert to the rich woman’s ill-favoured nephew. But can Miss Crumps, with the aid of the Duluths, foil any attempts? I thought this was a very engaging tale and I liked the unusual type of crime setup being investigated.
From Another World (1948) by Clayton Rawson
Ross Harte, our narrator, is writing an article on ESP and goes to interview Andrew Drake, a rich millionaire who has become interested in the topic. However, when he arrives the other inhabitants of the house are trying to break down the door of his study and naturally when they effect an entry they find him dead. The door had been sealed up once he had gone in, as he was conducting an experiment with a woman called Rosa Rhys. Alongside Drake being stabbed, the only other person in the room is Rosa, who is found knocked out and wearing a swimming costume. Given the evidence the police soon arrest Rosa, but have they got the wrong person? Thankfully, the Great Merlini is on hand to help. This story certainly has its outré elements and has more than one ‘impossible’ aspect.
Goodbye, Goodbye (1946) by Craig Rice
The story opens with a woman in a mink coat crouched on a building ledge, with others trying to dissuade her from jumping. John J. Malone is in the vicinity and manages to help her back inside. She claims an unknown man forced her out on to the ledge, but medical professionals and the police believe this is her third attempt at suicide. Is she being framed or are they correct? Malone is an enjoyable character to follow in this book, but the tale is very much one which tells you rather than shows you, and the case has quite an extended backstory.
Locked Doors (1925) by Mary Roberts Rinehart
I have already reviewed this title on the blog, and you can read my thoughts here.
The Mystery in Room 913 (1938) by Cornell Woolrich
I learnt the unusual fact that Woolrich was such a recluse that when his leg became infected, he did not allow any medical attention until it was too late and it then had to be amputated. Woolrich lived in a hotel so I wonder how much of his own experiences fed into this story, which is also set at a hotel, called St. Anselm. It appears that once or twice a year a single guest books room 913 and despite showing no signs of suicidal intentions, dies by falling out of the room window, down to the street below. There is always a very short suicide note. Each time the police are happy to write these cases off as suicides, but the hotel detective, Striker, is sure they are murders. He is determined to prove this and to figure out how they are managed, but will he be murdered in the process? With Woolrich there is no guarantee of a happy ending, of right triumphing over wrong, and I feel this gives his work a grittier edge. This is not a criticism and I very much enjoyed reading this story. The mechanics involved are unusual and unexpected.
Overall, I felt this was a strong collection of stories, showcasing a number of America’s finest mystery writers and it is the sort of anthology which having given you a taster, encourages you to go away and try some of the included author’s novels.
Rating: 4.25/5
Source: Review Copy (American Mystery Classics via Netgalley)

Loved it! Every story is a classic filled with suspense, wit, humour, and twists! Some of the contents will be viewed as inappropriate in current times; sexism, classism, racism etc. But in spite of that, these stories are well-written and unputdownable. I hope Otto Penzier will curate another volume of these amazing stories soon!

I love these compilations of golden age detective stories, many of the authors of this era are, these days hard to discover. This book and many like it introduces us to the writer of this era with wonderful short stories to enjoy and maybe find another new favorite.
Otto Penzler has put together an anthology of some great stories- many I have not read before and all I enjoyed very much. His short bio are really interesting and make the writer and story come to life. These books are all by authors of the" American Golden Age" era, there is even an early Perry Mason. absolutely a great read.

Edgar Allan Poe is credited with writing the first detective short story with his wonderful Murders in the Rue Morgue and other authors followed shortly after. Many of my personal favourites are British authors but this kaleidoscope of American-authored stories is stellar! It can be challenging to get one's hands on these treasures, even from libraries and used book sales, so I am thrilled to see stories here I was aware of and longed to read and others I did not know existed. Dare I say this was more fun than a kid in a candy store?!

Writing everything a good short story mystery requires must not be easy with parameters. But I am so grateful to the Golden Age authors who did...and did brilliantly. Though there are talented contemporary authors there is something original and special about the Golden Age, a different time, different mores and values. Some of these authors were prolific, others not. I love the descriptions and information about each at the beginning of the chapters.

From quirky Charlotte Armstrong's The Enemy with the ending I didn't see coming to Mignon Eberhart's clever Postiche to The Enchanted Garden by H. F. Heard (my first time reading him!) where the farfetched happens but completely unexpected to the attention-grabbing There's Death for Remembrance by Frances & Richard Lockridge (that first line!!), this is a splendid variety! I had read very little by Patrick Quentin and loved Puzzle for Poppy...his wit made me chuckle. Mary Roberts Rinehart's Locked Doors is one of my favourites in this collection. Brilliant, as always. This story is my wheelhouse. Thankfully, nothing is as it seems in these stories.

Choosing this selection must have been difficult. How does one even begin? Anyone even remotely interested in this era ought to read this special book.

My sincere thank you to Penzler Publishers and NetGalley for the privilege of reading this fabulous book! I thoroughly enjoyed it and am thrilled this compendium was knit together so seamlessly. Much appreciated.

I am a fan of Classic mysteries. This anthology is composed of stories by some well known authors, but some authors who I did not know at all. Everyone wrote during the period between the two world wars – the Golden Period for mystery.

There is suspense. Each of the stories present the reader with an idea and some interesting characters. That is normal for short stories.

But, the plots are anything but normal. There are devious villains as well as very clever people to solve mysteries. These are exceptional stories.

Otto Penzler, the editor and the person who chose the stories has done a magnificent job. He has provided readers with introductions to authors who are masters of the mystery.

I not only enjoyed the stories themselves, but I was fascinated by the information regarding the authors.

All in all, if a reader is in love with mysteries, this book will make your heart beat faster.

I wish to thank NetGalley, WW. Norton and special thanks to Otto Penzler for compiling this great anthology of detective stories. This was a nostalgic journey into the past. I was familiar with most of the authors and I read and enjoyed their puzzles decades ago. There are biographies for each author added before their short story with mention of their major works and any resulting movie adaptations.

These stories make us realize how much detective work and the world has changed since these crime stories were written. There was no DNA evidence available, no computers with databases on crimes and criminals. The lack of cell phones had the detectives scrambling and looking for payphones, and waiting for crime photos to be developed. There were no surveillance cameras to capture the criminal acts. These crimes were solved through the detective's intuitive reasoning, intelligence, finding clues, and interviewing suspects and witnesses. Women seemed to be readily accepted in their role of investigators, at least in these stories.

In the time before TV, living rooms were centred around a huge radio where the family listened to popular detective programs. I was delighted to find a short story that included sleuths, Mr. and Mrs. North. My baby sister was actually named Pamela after Pamela North from the weekly radio show. Many of my favourite authors of the era have been included in this anthology: among them, Erle Stanley Gardner, Ellery Queen, Mignon Eberhart, Charlotte Armstrong, and Patrick Quentin.
There was a short story by John Dickson Carr listed, but unfortunately, it was missing from my ebook version. Also, it was necessary to read the stories in the order they were presented. With no index, it was impossible to skip around and read the stories out of order. This would not be a problem in the printed book.

I hope this great collection from the Golden Age of mystery writing will inspire readers to seek out some past works by these groundbreaking authors of detective and crime fiction.

This was a delightful group of short stories! I love a good anthology and Penzler knows how to curate a list. I loved the little puzzles laid out and this was a great way to spend the weekend. A delight for every mystery lover!

Title: Golden Age Detective Stories
Author/s: Otto Penzler (ed.)
Publisher: Penzler Publishers New York
Release Date: June 21, 2021
Pages: 312
Short Version: A varied and almost uniformly entertaining collection of fourteen 'Golden Age' mystery classics.

Long Version: There was a time between World War One and World War Two known as the 'Golden Age' of crime fiction, where one in three stories published qualified as a mystery. It was the time of writers like Agatha Christie in England, but America had plenty of quality writers and quality stories as well, and fourteen are included in this volume, edited by mystery writer and critic Otto Penzler.

These stories vary in tone—from the gritty Perry Mason story 'The Case of the Crimson Kiss' to the Peter and Iris Duluth romp 'Puzzle for Poppy'. One, a Mr. Mycroft story by H. F. Heard titled 'The Enchanted Garden' was a complete flop for me, one I could barely follow; but it's far outnumbered by gems like Charlotte Armstrong's 'The Enemy', in which a group of small boys, along with one or two sympathetic adults, investigate the murder of one of the boys' dog; Baynard Kendrick's '5-4=Murderer', in which the crime is solved by a blind witness, and an Ellery Queen story, 'The Adventure of the African Traveller', in which Queen teaches several hand-picked pupils—and one tagalong girl, much to his annoyance—about ratiocinative thinking. Perhaps most impressive are Cornell Woolrich's 'The Mystery in Room 913', in which our detective hero Striker tries to work out why four men have all apparently suicided by jumping out of the same ninth-floor hotel room window over the space of a year; and Mary Roberts Rinehart's 'Locked Doors', an extremely creepy outing in which the brave female detective, Hilda Adams, goes undercover as a governess to investigate a young family who live in apparent terror of open doors and the dark.

While writers like Rinehart, Gardner and 'Ellery Queen' will be well-known among dedicated fans of the genre, Penzler has selected reasonably unknown stories of theirs, as well as showcasing lesser-known authors like Stuart Palmer. Although connected by overall genre, geography and time period, this is really a very eclectic collection and never dull. Penzler's introductions both to the book and to each story individually provide context and commentary for interested parties, but there are no penalties for the reader who wants the whodunits and nothing else. A must-read for fans of the genre, and what should be a fun read for everyone else.

This review can also be found on my blog at: https://naomireviews.dreamwidth.org/595.html

I saw Golden Age in the title and automatically thought it was referring to British detective stories. Turns out this is American-based albeit during the same period. This is s mixed bag of stories with some not making the grade and other superb reminders of what made this a great era for mysteries. Overall enjoyable but not essential.

This is a top notch collection of in my opinion, classic era mystery stories.
This is a must have for mystery fans!
I voluntarily reviewed an advance reader copy of this book.

A fun collection of classic detective stories. I have mostly read British stories from this era so enjoyed this comprehensive introduction to the same period in American literature.

This is a collection of vintage detective stories. Each has an introduction about the author and their work> its interesting to see how the use of language and story elements have changed over time, and then again so many elements of a detective story that remain the same.
Newer, more spare writing takes away from some of more genteel, yet often meandering, prose of older works.
It was a pleasure to read, but admit that I did skip around and forward some time.

Its easy to see how this can be considered the Golden Age, some really good stuff once you get the timing and rhythm familiar.

The main mystery here seems to be why isn’t anyone reading this book? I’m delighted to be the first to rate and review this excellent collection. May it get the attention and readership it deserves.
The sheer definition of Golden Age presupposes a lot, at the very least a certain kind of quality and sure enough this collection makes good on that promise. Otto Penzler, a man who really, really, really knows mystery, put together a lovely roster of stories that represent some of the very best that era had to offer.
I’m a fan of mysteries, irrespective of their age, just love a good mental puzzle. And while I’ve read some Golden Era mysteries before, it probably wasn’t a large enough of a sample to formulate real passions or opinions. This one just might do the trick, though.
You gotta love a well put together anthology, a cleverly selected and curated one. Each one of these stories is preceded by an author’s bio, including historical data on both publications and cinematic adaptations (and of this there were many). It seems that back in the day a lot more moviemaker drew their inspirations from books than they do now, another age when mystery genre thrives. Interesting…
Anyway, in this book you’ll find a number of longer short stories by all the genre luminaries of the day. Most of the names are well known and easily recognizable, from the strikingly productive Gardner to the gloomy Woolrich. It was nice to finally read some of these authors, having watched movie and tv adaptations of their stories and being aware of who they are.
But the greatest kudos and main credit go to the editor for putting together such a notably undated collection, all things considered. Barely a trace of the rampant casual sexism, racism and chauvinism that were so prevalent back then…this is as close as one gets to all things being equal by the social standards of the time. In fact, many of the authors and protagonists of these stories are women and they acquit themselves marvelously.
It’s impossible for this collection to be completely undated, of course, times change and all that, but mainly it is reflected in the language, mores and morals. All the sinister and murderous intentions are still there, but in a much cleaner format. Presumably this will appeal enormously to the readers who inexplicably (to me) complain about adult language in fiction. But anyway, it’s just an altogether more innocent of a production, at least superficially and there is a certain undeniable elegance to that.
Plot wise, mystery fans will be pleased, there are lots of fun puzzles here to solve. Almost all of the stories were above average in concept and execution and, of course, the twist of it all.
So all in all, a lovely collection. A delight for genre fans and a good way to drum up some new ones. It reads strangely long for me, but it isn’t that long at all, so no idea what that’s all about. Maybe I was too busy playing along. Anyway…a very enjoyable read. Recommended. Thanks Netgalley.