Strong women and their fight for freedom is the underlying message in this book. This is the first time I've read a book by this author, Maurice Carlos Ruffin and for the majority of the book, it is a compelling story, one which I recommend. But the repeated phrasing that the plantation was a prison slave camp unnerved me and maybe that was his intent. The author brings out the horror of slavery in his story. You fall in love with Ady and her mother Sadie and their quest to live and to be free. These women and others survive and it is a riveting read on how they live and cope with slavery. The other criticism I have is the thread of lesbianism in the book. It was not very well developed and not believable to me in this time period. On the whole, a very interesting read in the civil war era.

This was an important reminder of the bravery, heartbreak enslaved and free Black women went through to fight for their rights to be treated as humans and recognized for the powerful women they were.

This novel had very little to do with the synopsis, and more about Ady. I wanted more insight into the American Daughters, the free black creoles and the businesses. This needed to focal point, and less on Ady's childhood. I also felt as if language and some historical facts didn't align with history terms of the times.

Thank you, Random House Publishing Group - Random House | One World

The American Daughters
By Maurice Carlos Ruffin

This story takes place in the deep south – most notably New Orleans – in pre-Civil War day. This was the time of slavery and the story here is about a polyglot society: plantation owners, poor illiterate whites, black slaves, and free blacks.

Ady and her mother Sanite are slaves – but also strong black women. This is kind of a coming of age story for Ady when she is separated from her mother. She meets up with a free black woman named Lenore and joins the Daughters, a clandestine organization working for freedom.

Mr. Ruffin has written an interesting story. Though not always historically plausible, it gives the reader a real feel for what the time, the place, and the people were like. I would recommend the book to those who enjoy learning through historical fiction.

I received an advanced copy of The American Daughters from the publisher Random House via Netgalley in exchange for an honest review.

What It’s About: Ady, is a curious and sharp-witted girl who is enslaved with her mother Sanite, a tough fierce woman, in the French Quarter of New Orleans. The two are inseparable until they are…as Ady grows up in the absence of her mother she forms a connection with Lenore, a free Black woman, and the two grow close and Ady learns about the clandestine society of spies called The Daughters, which she rapidly becomes involved in.

What I Loved: This was a solid story and I think it was an important one to be told. The plot was intriguing and the novel was fairly fast paced. I also really liked the characters of Ady and Sanite and found them really well developed. I also really liked how this book made very clear that the myth of the kind plantation owner was exactly that, a myth. I thoroughly enjoyed my reading experience and would recommend it. There’s also a small romantic plot that I did enjoy.

What I Didn’t Like: The plotting was off. There were some plotlines that I found to be put at an odd time and the resolutions seemed a bit unbelievable. I also found that the book copy of the plot wasn’t reflective as The Daughters is not really even brought up till past 50% so if you’re reading this for the spying, it’s a rather small part of the novel. I also didn’tt entirely find the present timeline to be useful.

Who Should Read It: People who loved novels like Yellow Wife or the Underground Railroad. People who are looking for a strong female led historical fiction.

Summary: The story of an enslaved girl who joins a spy network to fight for a future for true freedom.

The book is good.. I wasn't in the mood for a historical, but I wanted to make sure this book got a read and review! I'll give this another shot when I'm in the mood for a lush, historical novel.

This compelling story follows a young woman, Ady, who was enslaved by John du Marche when the Louisiana French plantation system was at its height. While it is about an underground resistance movement against the Confederacy, it first lays some groundwork. As Ady’s and her mother Sanite’s experiences unfold early in the book, their heritage as Maroons is revealed as is the reprehensible and abusive nature of Antebellum enslavers such as du Marche. The examples of du Marche’s depraved behavior remind readers how heinous the plantation system was and why resistance fighters would risk their lives to destroy it.

The Maroons are a group of formerly enslaved men and women who escaped Caribbean plantation systems through resistance, evasion, and unrelenting determination. Ady will need to draw on this heritage if she is to become a resistance fighter with the American Daughters and undertake the grave risks this role entails. By doing so, she will follow in the footsteps of those who went before her to fight for a different future.

Many thanks to Random House Publishing Group and NetGalley for providing this eARC.

This book didn't work very well for me. At one point I wanted to stop reading, but I ended up pushing though it. Many parts felt repetitive and unrealistic. It also didn't give enough information about the other timeline. Sadly this one just wasn't for me.

3.5 *s

"One day, you'll be free, and you can't be forgetting who you really is."

The American Daughters offers readers a glimpse into the lives of an enslaved mother-daughter duo under the rule of a cruel businessman in the French Quarter of New Orleans. When Ady is separated from her mother, Sanite, she finds herself hopeless and desperate. Upon finding the Mockingbird Inn, Ady meets Lenore, a free black woman. They become fast friends and Lenore invites Ady to join a society of spies called The Daughters. With Lenore's help and strength, Ady begins to imagine a new future for herself. One which allows for the possibility of freedom for herself.

Witnessing Ady's, Sanite's, and Lenore's determination towards freedom was a privilege. Their battle against racist tyrants was enthralling. The character development was well-executed, making it feel like you had personally encountered each of the characters. However, I found the introduction of The Daughters late in the book disappointing as I didn't get enough time with each of them. The unique personalities of each character added depth to the group dynamic, making them truly memorable. However, I found the overall pace of the writing to be slow. While the topic and information were fascinating, I sometimes struggled to engage with the book.

Thank you for the galley of this historical fiction novel. For me, this was tough to connect with and it lacked the punch I think the story could have had. Too much time spent on Ady's youth, a slow-moving plot and stilted dialogue made it difficult for me. The Daughters don't make an appearance until quite late in the novel, and based on the title I was expecting more about them. So, I was disappointed overall. I do think the topic has a lot of value and if we'd met the Daughters earlier and spent less time on Ady's coming of age, it would have worked better.

I wanted to like it but it was slow, confusing, a bit all over the place. I just had trouble staying with the story and really caring about the characters.

*Thank you so much to the author, publisher, and NetGalley for the chance to review an ARC of this book in exchange for an honest review. *

Gritty and gripping! I read Maurice Carlos Ruffin’s The American Daughters in one sitting. This coming of age story of an enslaved girl is as emotional and harrowing as it is interesting. Whether in a “slave labor camp, also known as a plantation” or the city of New Orleans, Ruffin’s sense of place is strong. And Ady’s is a vibrant, albeit literally tortured, character.

I would have liked to have learned more about the group of women known as “The American Daughters,” from which the title is derived.

Many thanks to NetGalley and to One World (Random House) for a complimentary ARC. Opinions are my own.

Ady and her mother, Sanite, are enslaved women living in pre-Civil War era New Orleans. When the two of them are separated, Ady is lost and heartbroken until meeting Lenore, a woman who invites her into a society of spies called The Daughters.

This is a story of hope, courage, and fighting for a better future. Beloved author Maurice Carlos Ruffin does not disappoint with another novel that brings New Orleans to life. Fans of Ruffin and historical fiction will love this. Thank you to Random House and NetGalley for the eARC in exchange for an honest review.

This is a new to me author, but I will definitely be looking for more of his works. I thoroughly enjoyed reading this story especially because it blends fact and fiction, which I love. I would recommend this to anybody who loves to read historical fiction. I can’t wait to see what more this author will bring us.


I received an ARC of this book from NetGalley. This is my honest and voluntary review.

I finished this book a week or so ago and I am still thinking and somewhat haunted by it. Harsh realities of New Orleans slavery never goes away nor it should. History needs to be told so that is it not repeated. Two strong women, a mother/daughter duo, reenforces the brutality. Yes, they are part of American history and as much the daughters of this country as anyone else.

A coming of age story revolving around a slave - Ady - and her mother sold to a man in New Orleans. This one is slow moving. There are many glimpses into the life of a slaves and the horrors that are attached to that in pre Civil War era. I especially struggled with the ending, but that could be because I just didn’t care at that point. Thanks to NetGalley for the read.

Ady has never known a different life than that of a slave in Louisiana. She and her mother work on a plantation for a man who is unafraid to take everything from them. But her mother remembers freedom, and it won’t be long before she and Ady attempt to take matters into their own hands.

There were many issues with the technicalities of this book. After Ady was given a slave name, she was generally referred to as "Ady or Antoinette" for the first part of the book, even when she spoke. There were many other instances of this type of repetition. Another example includes "slave labor camps also called plantations," the entire phrase used almost every time a slave labor camp was mentioned. This quickly became cumbersome. On top of these clunky things, there were many instances of awkward phrasing, incorrect punctuation, etc. There was also supposed to be a modern story framing the main narrative, but it wasn’t given enough page time or depth to be compelling (just a very short prologue with minimal explanation and some bits scattered throughout the main narrative). This work would benefit from some thorough editing.

There were also many instances of things that just didn’t make sense historically. A few examples: runaway slaves were typically harshly punished when caught, often to the point of death; the slave owner who was portrayed as hating anything that might benefit a Black person decided to hire a governess for a slave and treat her like a daughter; the slave owner’s son knew of a slave’s involvement with abolitionists and other than threatening the slave, nothing happened. These are just a few examples off the top of my head of things that weren’t realistic and detracted from the plot and setting.

While the book blurb and title suggests that the majority of the book will be about the spy group, it isn't until almost two-thirds of the way through that this aspect comes into play. Instead, this work is more of a coming-of-age. I wouldn’t have minded this if I’d been expecting it, but instead it was a little disappointing. The characters also fell flat and were lacking depth and development, making it impossible to connect with them emotionally despite the emotional themes in the book.

If you’re interested in a historical fiction about a young woman who was a slave in the southern U.S., you might enjoy this one. My thanks to NetGalley and Random House Publishing for allowing me to read this work. All thoughts and opinions expressed in this review are my own.

The synopsis of The American Daughters sounded incredibly promising to me - and the second half of the book lived up to it! However, it took until nearly 50% into the book to even be introduced to the spy network. I still enjoyed the first half learning about Ady and Sanite’s life, but I was hoping for more of the society of spies - the end of the book wraps very quickly and definitely left me wanting more.

The American Daughters by Maurice Carlos Ruffin is the story of slavery as told through the life of one person: Antoinette Marianne du Marche, Ady as a shorting of the name her mother gave her. She is apparently an ancestor of the author, so giving the story that special touch. The story of slavery is pretty much the same whenever one read it, so we won’t linger. The special part is what happened after slavery, when she had the opportunity to live for herself.

Ady was a canny little girl and grew to be a clever adult. She could “read the room,” usually. She and her mother were sold together, her father, long gone. It was never made clear if he was captured at the same time they were and was a slave, or whether he had escaped. She learned who to trust and when to trust. It was a moving story. I enjoyed reading it, despite being aghast at her life. She was a survivor. Thanks Ruffin for sharing.

I was invited to read The American Daughters by Random House Publishing-One World. All thoughts and opinions are mine. #Netgalley #RandomHousePublishingOneWorld #MauriceCarlosRuffin #TheAmerican Daughters