Member Reviews

The first thing you notice on beginning Code: Damp is the impressive blurb contributors Repeater have assembled and the intriguing quality of the verdicts they offer - "bonkers", "quite unparalleled" and "one of the strangest books I have read" are just three. And they're not wrong. Code: Damp is informed, very funny in parts, unhinged and, on the whole , compelling. A wild ride. Its starting point is British sitcoms in the 1970s - Frankie Howerd in the Prologue but mainly the remarkable figure of Leonard Rossiter and his two most famous roles - Rigsby in Rising Damp and Reginald Perrin. From there is goes literally all over the shop, linking Rigsby with Mark E. Smith (convincingly - even finding a reference to the former in Smith's Renegade), pulling in a shedload of theory (Bataille, Lyotard, Lefebvre), sometimes deftly, sometimes not, and attempting a post-psychogeographical, hauntological excavation of 1974 and its aftermaths. It's impressive, amusing and infuriating in turns. It loses some points for the shoehorning in of the Essex theme. I was keen, as someone born and brought up there, to understand how Sleigh-Johnson would integrate Essex in the narrative, but the answer was that she didn't really - it just has a slightly unsettling autobiographical resonance. This is here some recourse to Iain Sinclair's writing (surely a big influence) might have helped out.

So if you like a bit of theory and its application to popular culture, this is well worth your time. The copyediting is a bit poor though - Cinzano as a "cordial", Jimmy Green as the conspiracy theorist presenter of Opportunity Knocks - and why no interest in Richard Beckinsale? But I loved it.

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My thanks to NetGalley and the publisher Repeater Books for an advance copy of a book that looks at the state of world through the works of the past, the hidden messages and passive thoughts that were broadcast to the people of Britain during the airing of two television shows in the 1970's.

Television was used by myself, my parents as both a minder, a friend an educator, and an indoctrinator. Looking back on the fluff that I would watch, television did have a bit of control over what I wanted from life, and what I expected life to be. Everyone had nice houses, good careers, lots of friends, and even the worst among them were kind of loveable. Television could not be dangerous, at least in those times of three major broadcasters, as advertisers would not pay for show, and money made the world go around. At least in America. British television was was something I knew little about, Doctor Who, Blake's 7 and Dempsey and Makepeace excepted. Their shows were more creator controlled, with few writers, less episodes and it seems maybe a deeper message buried in its shorter seasons and episodes. This book goes deep into the heart of this idea, and if one can follow one is in for a real trip into the damp and the dank, Code: Damp: An Esoteric Guide to British Sitcoms by Sophie Sleigh-Johnson looks at two television shows, and probes the deeper knowledge and inner messages that were maybe at the heart of the show in a book that touches on lots of different ideas, and esoteric meanings.

The book is, in the broad sense, a look at the two television shows, both sitcoms broadcast in the 1970's in Britain, Rising Damp and The Fall and Rise of Reginald Perrin. Rising Damp deals with the inhabitants of a Victorian townhouse, and their landlord Rupert Rigsby. The second features a character the eponymous Reginald Perrin, as a man who grows tired of his life, and fakes his death, later returning to it. Both shows feature the same actor in lead roles Leonard Rossiter, a stage actor who found fame on these shows. From here the book gets quite deep looking at the meaning of the shows, the signs of failure in the system that is Britain, and the deeper messages, the returning to life of a character, the damp that these people live with in the slowly turning squalid townhouse. Sleigh-Johnson looks at occult understanding, deeper messages, and the words and the actions of the characters, to prove these shows were showing something much deeper than the usual sitcom laughs

One of the most different books I have read in a long time. Again I know some British shows, mostly science fiction, but I was a huge fan of The Young Ones when it aired on MTV, so I can follow along on some of the thoughts that Sleigh-Johnson gets into. However even when things are beyond me, I still keep reading as Sleigh-Johnson's writing is that good. I might not get the references, but I loved to read about it. Also as one reads one uses one's own culture references to follow along. Was this in a show I watched, was this show trying to give me a deeper understanding of the wide weird world around more. Or was it just played for laughs. Again I know most of the references were not hitting with me, but the narrative, the sheer propulsion of the text carried me along, and did not ease up until I was finished. I might have been a bit confused, and spent a lot of time looking things up, but I was never bored. In fact it made me more interested in the works of Sophie Sleigh-Johnson who is an artist and musician in addition to being a writer. Not a book for everyone, but for certain people this will be a blast, and a bit mind blowing.

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An even more wilfully niche project than its title suggests; there are supporting roles for Frankie Howard, Alan Partridge and especially Bottom, but really this is a book about Leonard Rossiter's imperial phase, the distinctly post-Imperial Englishness of Rising Damp and Reginald Perrin (only one of which I've seen). From these, Sleigh-Johnson traces connections to the likes of Artaud, Bataille and Machen (also Mark Fisher, but I suppose that's pretty much a legal requirement nowadays, especially if you're published by Repeater). Suffusing it all, the notion of damp, hardly exclusive to Britain but somehow still distinctive, time made grottily, persistently manifest in space.

If the marshy atmosphere of the project feels like a psychic reaction to Sleigh-Johnson's time as a reporter on the Leigh Times, the prose has a regrettable stamp of theory, sentences mired in their own needlessly opaque verbiage, saying less than they want to suggest and sometimes nothing that I can extract at all. On occasion, when you can tell what's being said, it's flat wrong: there's mention of "David Peace's historical fiction trilogy called, appropriately, Nineteen Seventy-Four", "John Pertwee", "Machen's short stories and novels, all of which detail a late decadent atmosphere of mysticism seeping into the twentieth century". And don't even get me started on the apostrophes, or the massive overuse of the unlovely neologism "de(sur)face". But the fevered atmosphere of the project left me much more forgiving of this stuff than I'd usually be. After all, didn't the alchemists do something similar, hiding the great secrets in obscurity and error for safety's sake? They're very much the models here. And there are just enough brilliant insights to make the thickets of academic waffle worthwhile. "Media studies has a drab inability to come to terms with the very idea that pleasure might in itself be important, and not just a tool of satiation"! The comparison between The Stone Tape and the classic UK sitcom of confinement! Hell, I couldn't quite tell you why she felt the need to translate an old Holsten Pils slogan into cuneiform, but it feels like a marker of the sort of project I wish to encourage. It's a pity, granted, that there's no mention of Rossiter having been mooted to play the Devil opposite Tom Baker's Doctor, but maybe that would have short-circuited the whole thing. And apparently he did play Giordano Bruno. This is an absolutely infuriating book at times, and very possibly cursed, but it was still well worth reading.

(Netgalley ARC)

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