
Member Reviews

Thank you Netgalley for providing the chance to read this amazing book. It is a book of extreme importance and I am so glad that Kate Moore took the time to explore this story in such detail and set it out for the reader. I am filled with admiration for these women who continued their long fight for justice and recognition in appalling circumstances - in terms of their degenerating health - their fight against an oppressive corporate employer who refused to acknowledge and accept responsibility - and their fight against the legal system of the time, plus of course the underlying vacillation of public opinion. This story has amazing repercussions for employee safety today and I am so glad that the Radium Girls have finally received justified recognition for their undoubted bravery. I hope this story receives wide publication and I will certainly recommend this title to all my friends and book groups with whom I am associated. I will also provide a review on my blog. Thanks once again NetGalley- for selecting this title and allowing access to it.

This book tells the story of company greed in the highest sense with no regard for its employees. It is remarkable the fight these young women put up and it's impact still on todays working conditions.

The incredible story of promise, ignorance, greed, and tragedy that began early in the twentieth century and would continue for decades. Radium was seen as healthy, so much so, people were encouraged to drink it or bathe in it. Its luminous glow was an asset to aircraft dials and other instruments during WWII. The well- paying jobs of a dial painter was in demand at the plants in Newark, N.J and Ottawa, IL. As the young women licked their fine paint brushes to get a precise point for the liquid radium paint, they didn't know poisonous and radioactive chemicals were entering their bodies and settling in their bones.
In the beginning, their bosses didn't either, nor the dentists and doctors who tried to treat their deteriorating bodies. The painful suffering and eventual deaths were not initially tied to their work. If ever a time for the Internet and rapid communications, this would have been the perfect example. I encourage everyone to read this story of women who not only had to fight for they lives, but also compensation they never received. An important book.

I received this early reviewer copy from the publisher via NetGalley.
This nonfiction book is almost 500 pages, with about 10% of that as citations, and it reads with the pace of a thriller. <i>Radium Girls</i> is enthralling, horrific, and at the same time, beautiful. The latter came as a surprise to me. I knew I little bit about the 1920s clock dial painters who were taught to lick their brushes to a fine point, and who were told that the radium used to make the dial numbers glow was completely harmless, even beneficial. They'd paint their faces and teeth with radium for fun, even as the powder covered their bodies and clothes, making them glow after they went home at night. When they started to suffer from the cumulative, nightmarish effects of radium, their companies denied any wrongdoing and tried to dismiss the young women as suffering from hysteria or moral failings like syphilis. The agonies that they endured... my gosh. Trying to eat food, and having pieces of their jaws break out through their gums. Their spines collapsing inward, their leg bones compressing, the sarcomas, the daily pain. The beauty in their story--where Moore's work truly shines (pun unintended)--is in their strength of character, their faith, how their intense love of their husbands and children inspired them to fight on, even in agony. The plight of Catherine was especially poignant. How she managed to live for months in her condition, at a mere 60 pounds, defies all medical logic.
I had only really known about the earlier radium girls in New Jersey, not the group from Ottawa, Illinois, in the 1930s. Both groups endured protracted legal battles for medical compensation for the maladies that bankrupted their families. What the Ottawa group endured was worse, in a way, because their ordeal didn't need to happen because of the earlier court cases. Actually, none of this needed to happen. It had been known since the turn of that century that radium caused terrible side effects, but instead radium was glorified as a cure-all, with radiated water and beauty products for sale. These women had to fight to make their voices heard, and many were only listened to after death: after all, the radiation in their bodies has a long half-life. Their corpses still glow, even now.
This is not an easy read. Definitely not for the squeamish. I can read a lot of gore, but sometimes the descriptions--of their medical issues, and their horrible treatment--filled me with nausea and revulsion. I read an early-release ebook version that didn't contain photographs; I imagine the final version will contain images that will make the words even more profound.
Moore's work doesn't come across as motivational porn, or profiteering. She writes from a passion for justice, and to celebrate these women and what they endured. She gives credit to the radium girl for their greater legacy: government organizations that safeguard the workplaces of millions of people, from the Manhattan Project and to modern day. This is a read that will leave you deeply troubled and frustrated, yet hopeful, too.

This is excellent at bringing the 'girls' to life. It is less successful in the attempt to give a clear picture of the legal battle. I still recommend it.

It is crazy that this piece of history is not well known. No one truly understood the element, Radium, and yet it was put into peoples bodies. For such a long time Radium was not classified as a poison, people were careless with the paint which made them glow in the dark. The girls and others surrounded by radium start dying off painfully fast or in other cases painfully slow but all the while, painfully. It's crazy how the companies (eventually) knew that Radium was killing off their staff and said nothing, even going to the extent where they covered it up, paid people off and downright denied it. With a life of 1500 years (?) the impact was and still is terrible.

I was a little bit confused when I started reading this book, as for some reason I thought it was going to be historical fiction. At first, I thought it was so dry.
But as I kept with it, I would find myself thinking about the Radium Girls even when I wasn't reading. What an absolutely horrible experience, and hardly anyone knows about it. I think this is history that is so important to our nation, and more people should read this book.

What a remarkable story this is. Meticulously researched and ably told, it explores the lives and death of the girls and women who were killed by the use of radium in their work as dial painters. That strand of the story is horrific in and of itself, but what I found even more horrific was the lying, obfuscation and sheer cruelty of the men who ran and owned the businesses and who refused to accept liability. Their efforts to deny that radium was the cause of the women’s illnesses were simply astonishing. This is a coruscating account of what happens when profit is put before people, (has very much changed?) and if at times the narrative style is a little clichéd and over romanticised, that is a very small quibble about a very good, and important, book.

What a powerful and sad book. These women what they went thru by in a way being the test subjects at their work painting the radium dials. Their injuries from radium poisoning and for some their deaths is so sad. What was even sadder is that they were not believed in some case or even their reputations destroyed. This was very powerful book to learn of what they went thru and even how what happened to them can touch us today. I highly recommend this book.

4.5 Stars rounded up
I wanted to showcase their shining spirits in a book that would tell their story – not just the story of the famous professionals who had helped them.
I aimed to chart their journey: from the joy of their first lucrative paycheck, through the first aching tooth, to the courage each girl had to find inside herself in order to fight back against the employer who had poisoned her.
I wanted to walk their routes to work and visit their homes and graves. I wished to trace the path between the Maggia sisters’ houses and appreciate how difficult it must have been to manage the steep, sloping hill with a radium-induced limp.
Seventeen young women, some very young, with a lifetime of promise ahead of them. In a time when jobs were scarce and glamorous jobs were few and far between, landing a job with Radium Luminous Materials Corporation in Newark, New Jersey was considered a coup. A factory job, in essence, but they referred to it as a studio, these girls were paid to paint watch dial numerals and hands with a luminous substance that made them visible in the dark. On 1 February 1917, Katherine Schaub was making her way to “the studio” for her first day on the job. Katherine was just fourteen years old.
Radium. Its virtues were extolled everywhere one looked. Magazines, newspapers called it the greatest find of history. New radium products popped up with claims of everything from improved health to being the answer to eternal life. Katherine only saw it as beautiful, a luminous glow.
At first, Katherine was trained by Mae Cubberly. Another young woman, Mae was twenty years old. Using very fine paintbrushes, she instructed Katherine in the technique that all of the dial painters were taught. Lip-pointing: putting the brushes in their mouths to make the tip finer, a technique learned from girls who formerly worked in china-painting factories. Mae even lets her know that she had been worried about ingesting the radium and asked if the radium would hurt them, but had been told it wasn’t dangerous, if anything it would be beneficial. Lip…Dip…Paint.
When working in the “darkroom,” Katherine would call in workers, and could see the signs of the luminous paint on the worker, on the clothes, on the lips, on face and hands, shining.
They looked glorious, like otherworldly angels.
And then America joined the war in Europe.
Demand increased. The company opened a plant in Orange, New Jersey, not too far from the Newark factory. The company expanded right into the middle of a residential neighborhood, and some of the new workers hired lived there. Grace Fryer, eighteen – her two brothers would be heading to France to fight alongside millions. Irene Corby, seventeen. Of course, the new girls were learning to “Lip…Dip…Paint.”
And years pass, it’s the early 1920s, some girls had left the radium company, but it was never long before their spot was filled with some young, new girl thrilled to land this glamorous job. Some of the girls began to complain of being tired, mysterious and unrelenting pains. Some left to find other jobs, some just left, incapable of the demands any longer. Keep in mind that the 19th Amendment, giving women the right to vote, was only ratified in 1920. In a world dominated by men, these mysterious illnesses were cast off as frivolous, “women’s complaints.”
This is the story of their fight to be heard, of their fight to find the real cause of these myriad plagues that beset them. Who would be the ones to champion their cause, and who would be those rich and powerful men who would not only deceive them, deny their own wrong-doing, lying through their teeth, making empty promises of recompense which would later be denied or reneged on.
Heartbreaking as it is, these stories are not about delicate little flowers who fall trembling at the feet of the rich and powerful. These are women, who, though physically weakened, found the strength and determination to do what needed to be done - not only themselves or their families, but to protect those still working with radium, and everyone in the future.
This is a well-researched story, and it shows. The sense of injustice is palpable, the story flows evenly, but varies from the fact-delivering, non-fictional voice as the author enters more emotional territory and paints the picture of scenes one could only imagine without her words. A compelling account of another era, the evolution of the rights of the average worker, but especially those working women whose voices they tried, in vain, to suppress and invalidate.
Pub Date: 1 May 2017
Many thanks for the ARC provided by Sourcebooks

<i>Radium Girls</i> is the story of female factory workers who were exposed to an insane amount of Radium after being told it was safe. It follows their fight for justice while trying to get the factory to claim responsibility.
This is written more like a textbook rather than a novel but don't let that scare you off, this is a book that deserves to be read. Once you get into the flow of the writing, you can't put this one down.
5 stars for sure!
*Thanks NetGalley and the publishers for a free copy of this*

In the first years of the 20th c., radium, a newly discovered substance, was thought to have all kinds of beneficial uses including in medicines and, because of its glow-in-the-dark effect, on such things as clock dials. During WWI, dozens of women, most of them still in their teens, were hired to paint luminous dials on watches with radium paint. Because the numbers were small, the brushes would often smudge. To compensate, the women would dip their brushes into the paint and then put the brushes between their lips to form a better point. They were told it was safe.
Several years later, many of the women began to experience odd and excruciatingly painful health problems often starting with their teeth. As the dentist would extract a tooth, chunks of jaw would come out with it. Soon, at an age when most of them were just old enough to marry and start a family, many of these women, known as the dial girls, began to die.
The Radium Girls: The Dark Story of America’s Shining Women by Kate Moore tells their story, the joy they had finding a job that paid so well, the envy of others as they glowed all over as the paint residue covered them from head to toe, the horrendous effects as the radium poisoning coursed through their bones, and their long and often bitter fight to get compensation before they died. She tells the story with empathy and insight. The reader gets to know many of the girls as individuals, their personalities, their families, their refusal to back down even as the company, many doctors, and the prosecuting attorney did everything they could to prove that radium was safe. She tells about the people who fought for them against the odds. And she tells of their symptoms and their horrible deaths.
Although this is a book about an important and little-known chapter of American history, Radium Girls is no dry tome. In telling the story of the dial girls, Moore has created one fascinating, compelling, unputdownable page-turner of a book, one I highly recommend to anyone.
<i>Thanks to Netgalley and Sourcebooks for the opportunity to read this book in exchange for an honest review</i>

I'd heard about the dial painters years ago in high school science class, and seen their story on those history shows my sons are always watching, but I never realized how truly awful the industry was. The way it was explained to us in school, the victims were silly girls who didn't know any better. But lip, dip, paint was how they were taught to do their job and were continued to be taught even after the dangers of radium were known. What happened to those young women, and the lengths their bosses went to to cover up the facts and keep their factories open, is horrifying. The book is well-written and will haunt me for years to come. Once the author gets to the drawn out court battles, the pace starts to drag a bit, but it's worth reading through to the end.

The first I had ever heard about the Radium Girls was on one of the cable tv "hidden history" shows. I was horrified by what had happened to them and wanted to know more. Unfortunately, at the time there wasn't any real information out there for the general public. I was thrilled to see this book was coming out. The ages of the girls and many were girls at 11 and 12, involved with this horrific part of industrial history shocked me. These workers were putting a radioactive material in their mouths multiple times a day because they were taught that as part of the painting process. It's definitely time that these women are recognized for the debilitating pain they went through in the name of progress, and the part they played in making workplaces safer for everyone.

The Radium Girls reader is shown the torturous pain, heartbreak and disregard that dial painters were faced with once they became pervaded with radium poison. Oftentimes, I felt such a rollercoaster of emotions I would exclaim first in pleasure of a positive event, only to be affected by such tears a few paragraphs later that I could no longer see the words. Kate Moore's research into the use of radium by inclusion in paint for luminous dials, as well as the devastating medical results is amazing. Just a glimpse of the personal resources, document sourcing and bibliography proves that there was not a reachable stone un-turned in her investigation. I appreciate knowing that The Radium Girls is a trustworthy reflection of the true events that led to the deaths, disabilities and loss which followed, not only those "glowing girls" but their children, relatives and friends. It is a book that has touched my heart.
Full Disclosure: I was allowed to read a copy of this book for free as a member of NetGalley in exchange for my unbiased review. The opinions I have expressed are my own and I was not influenced to give a positive review.

This timely book reminds us of the hard-fought battles by "ordinary" people--for respect and safety in the workplace. It reminds us of why OSHA regulations that we often think of as bureaucratic, are necessary. The author provides a great deal of information about workplace injury that is horrifying. She presents it as a compelling story of individual women and their families--in physical pain, and yet fighting for their right to compensation. There are real heroes and villains in this book,. HIghly recommended for general readers, even the YA audience. This book could be used for classroom discussions about the fight for industrial regulation in the US, why it is important, and how workplace injury and disease affects real people. People who enjoyed The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks will be interested in this book.

The year is 1817, and being a dial painter is the most coveted position for young women. They dream of walking home, stepping out with beaus, getting married in beautiful dresses while shining with the radiance of the radium power they use to paint delicate watch faces. Little do they know that the radium they paint with - that they stick into their mouths to sharpen the brush bristles, that they draw funny mustaches on each other with, that they breathe in every single day - is slowly poisoning themselves and neither does anyone else. Except maybe the radium companies themselves.
On the history book range from creative nonfiction (a la In Cold Blood) to history textbook, Radium Girls reads as a very well-researched chronology of events deeply embed with masterful storytelling. While there are no particular characters that dominate the entire book and it is more a gross sense of injustice that drives the story, each character is nonetheless surprisingly compelling no matter how brief his or her appearance. The complexities of these real life heroines are sometimes painfully exposed - their dreams, their disillusion, their despair, their determination. And the story is one that should be told more often than it is, as the case of the dialpainters was a turning point (and yet perhaps not, as the author does not fail to remind us - a great show of refusing to slap a completely and falsely positive ending) in workers' rights.
The book should be compelling for any reader interested in history (especially history told in the style of storytelling), but it also contains a significant amount of the legal accounts associated with this story, which should be interesting for those interested in workers' and women's rights and legal history.
A masterful storytelling of an almost completely overlooked piece of U.S. history.
Thanks to the publisher for providing an advance digital copy in exchange for a fair review!