Member Reviews
The Aisles Have Eyes by Joseph Turow is an eye opening look at just how closely shoppers are watched both in-store and online. The book begins with a description of how advertising began and how it has evolved over the years. Mr. Turow discusses how stores such as Wal-Mart and Amazon have changed the way we shop. As time has progressed stores (both online and brick & mortar) track individual shoppers gathering as much information as possible. Offers and incentives are tailored to each individual shopper based on his/her value to the company. Smartphones are used to track shoppers as they walk through the stores. The amount of information being gathered is a bit surprising. Before I read the book I found the idea of a body implant to gauge shoppers' reactions to products absurd. After reading the book, I can believe it is possible.
I been reviewing two new books which deal with the collection and application of data. The first is THE AISLES HAVE EYES by Joseph Turow, University of Pennsylvania professor and associate dean. Turow is pursuing a very interesting topic as his discussion of the reshaping of retail explores the tension between Americans being willing to give up personal data in favor of discounts OR being "resigned to the idea of surveillance."
Turow's subtitle is "How Retailers Track Your Shopping, Strip Your Privacy, and Define Your Power" and he provides numerous examples in a retailing context, although it was sometimes difficult to stay engaged with his argument. At one point, I thought of the way parents used to avoid giving actual birthdates to restaurant chains like Farrell's Ice Cream when those records were ultimately used by the government to pursue registrants for the selective service draft. The current potential for social discrimination and other misuse is noted as well as the ways in which our preferences are recorded and tracked by smartphones, fitbits and tablets. Turow compares the seeming unconcern with increased observation to a frog eventually boiling as water temperature is very slowly increased. He explains that tracking through other wearables and facial recognition (Face-Six, Emotient, FaceFirst are some of the companies involved) are coming quickly. Turow suggests a few actions, but seems more intent on raising an alarm rather than proposing detailed solutions. THE AISLES HAVE EYES has an index and extensive notes although a full bibliography would be helpful, too.
The Aisles Have Eyes: How Retailers Track Your Shopping, Strip Your Privacy, and Define Your Power by Joseph Turow is very highly recommended.
It should be no surprise to consumers today how our purchases and interests are being tracked. What may surprise you is the extent of that tracking and the potential information the retail stores can and are gathering. Turow explains how retail stores are entering a new, hypercompetitive era with internet sellers. The brick-and-mortar stores will succeed only if they figure out how to trace, quantify, profile, and discriminate among shoppers. Stores now have the ability to track our movements and capture data about us through what we carry - our smart phones, bluetooth devices, fitbits, tablets, etc. If you have the GPS on your smart phone turned on, chances are you are also being tracked. The goal is to track our movements and what we buy, and then score our attractiveness as consumers based on that information. I would imagine almost all of us have noticed the personalized discounts often linked to our store rewards cards.
After providing background information on the history of retail stores, Turow moves into the advances in recent years, such as online stores like Amazon, and the emergence of Wal-Mart, a store with a super-efficient ability to send merchandise to stores for the continuous ability to restock items quickly. Even though these two retail giants can be much abased by some camps, they are the future of retail stores where the goal is now to find your niche or a way to stay competitive, thus profiling customers, collecting data, tracking their movements, and maybe even using facial recognition software to collect information about each individual who shops at your store. Think about this bit of information: "Acxiom executive Phil Mui claimed that 'for every consumer we have more than 5,000 attributes of customer data.'" The ultimate question is how much of this will consumers put up with this invasion of privacy and profiling of each customer before they decide enough is enough.
As Turow provides the background information and the extent that the retail community is using current technology to track us and get us to buy products by personalizing coupons or discounts. This is a well-written, thoroughly researched, accessible account of the future of shopping and provides startling insights about the prevalence of data collecting on individual consumers. The text includes extensive notes and an index.
Disclosure: My advanced reading copy was courtesy of the publisher/author.
http://www.shetreadssoftly.com/on1/14/17
https://www.goodreads.com/review/show/1873786311
https://www.amazon.com/review/R3RO9O9DY5RRBE/ref=cm_cr_dp_title?ie=UTF8&ASIN=B01MS0B68T&channel=detail-glance&nodeID=133140011&store=digital-text