Transhumanism and the Image of God

Today's Technology and the Future of Christian Discipleship

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Pub Date Apr 09 2019 | Archive Date Feb 17 2019

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Description

We're constantly invited to think about the future of technology as a progressive improvement of tools: our gadgets will continue to evolve, but we humans will stay basically the same. In the future, perhaps even alien species and intelligent robots will coexist alongside humans, who will grapple with challenges and emerge as the heroes. But the truth is that radical technological change has the power to radically shape humans as well. We must be well informed and thoughtful about the steps we're already taking toward a transhuman or even posthuman future. Can we find firm footing on a slippery slope?Biblical ethicist Jacob Shatzer guides us into careful consideration of the future of Christian discipleship in a disruptive technological environment. In Transhumanism and the Image of God, Shatzer explains the development and influence of the transhumanist movement, which promotes a "next stage" in human evolution. Exploring topics such as artificial intelligence, robotics, medical technology, and communications tools, he examines how everyday technological changes have already altered and continue to change the way we think, relate, and understand reality. By unpacking the doctrine of the incarnation and its implications for human identity, he helps us better understand the proper place of technology in the life of the disciple and avoid false promises of a posthumanist vision. We cannot think about technology use today without considering who we will become tomorrow.

We're constantly invited to think about the future of technology as a progressive improvement of tools: our gadgets will continue to evolve, but we humans will stay basically the same. In the future...


Advance Praise

"Jacob Shatzer deepens our understanding and practice of Christianity by showing us how profound and perilous the influence of technology is on how we think and conduct ourselves today. Shatzer gives us a calm and comprehensive account of how the intellectual community is responding to these transformative forces, both the observers who are enchanted with the lures of technology and the critics who help us see what is at stake. Most important, Shatzer concludes with consolations that are well founded and inspire confidence."
-Albert Borgmann, author of Real American Ethics

"Jacob Shatzer demonstrates serious Christian thinking while wrestling with the seemingly overwhelming issues associated with technology and its effect on our world. Moreover, Shatzer probes the questions of how these ever-expanding technologies are influencing us. This most insightful and helpful volume raises important issues for readers about what it means to be human, what it means to be created in the image of God, what it means to function in space and time, what it means to be human in relationship with others, what it means to live in genuine community, and what all of this means for Christian theology, ethics, worship, discipleship, and the practice of authentic fellowship. Shatzer challenges readers to reflect on how technology has changed us and how it continues to change us, recognizing that technology has both drawn us away from aspects of our past while opening up new opportunities for the days ahead. This carefully researched and well-written book calls for and deserves thoughtful engagement and reflection. I heartily recommend Transhumanism and the Image of God and congratulate Professor Shatzer on this fine work."
-David S. Dockery, president, Trinity International University/Trinity Evangelical Divinity School

"During the remainder of this century we will increasingly have the potential to alter the future, not just of individuals, but of the entire human species. Genetic augmentation, artificial intelligence, robotics, and other technologies will either serve a truly human future or human beings will serve those technologies. According to many tranhumanists, we are transitional humans on our way to becoming posthuman. So transhumanism offers a vision of a future in which we have the freedom to escape our humanity altogether. Jacob Shatzer—a new and refreshing voice in the conversation—provides cogent analyses of the transhumanist impulse and important practical strategies for preserving our humanity against the so-called technological imperative. Nothing less than our very humanity is at stake."
-C. Ben Mitchell, Graves Professor of Moral Philosophy, Union University

"Jacob Shatzer's book is a superb guide for the Christian disciple who seeks to be faithful to Christ in a technology-dominant society. It is engagingly written, highly accessible, wide-ranging in its scope, and immensely practical in its application. I am pleased to recommend this thoughtful, important—indeed, essential—work."
-Paul Copan, Pledger Family Chair of Philosophy and Ethics, Palm Beach Atlantic University, coauthor of Introduction to Biblical Ethics: Walking in the Way of Wisdom

"The adage that 'we shape our tools, and thereafter our tools shape us' takes on a new meaning with transhumanism. In this timely book, Shatzer explores how the liturgies of certain technologies can nudge us unwittingly toward a transhuman future and recommends practices that remind us what it truly means to be human."
-Derek C. Schuurman, professor of computer science, Calvin College, author of Shaping a Digital World: Faith, Culture and Computer Technology

"Jacob Shatzer deepens our understanding and practice of Christianity by showing us how profound and perilous the influence of technology is on how we think and conduct ourselves today. Shatzer gives...


Available Editions

EDITION Other Format
ISBN 9780830852505
PRICE $25.99 (USD)
PAGES 192

Average rating from 1 member


Featured Reviews

Chances are, you haven't given a lot of thought to transhumanism. Theologian Jacob Shatzer has, and writes about it in Transhumanism and the Image of God: Today's Technology and the Future of Christian Discipleship. First of all, don't get distracted by the term transhumanism. By this he simply means the modern technology that moves us toward "a future created by the next stage of evolution (the posthuman), moving beyond what it currently means to be human." He discusses social media, smart phones, wearable technology, virtual reality, and more arcane subjects like whole mind uploading and artificial intelligence.

The first half or so of the book explores these technological ideas and how we interact with them. He points out that "humans make tools, but tools also make humans." Technologies like computers and iPhones are tools, but they have altered the way we live, think, and interact with others, perhaps irreversibly. The "brain's nonconscious mapping changes and redefines action and the relationship between the agent and the world." The tools of modern technology "are more powerful [than earlier tools] and therefore create great change in the self-world boundary."

In the second half of the book, Shatzer explores how our relationship with technology affects our sense of place, our relationships with others, and our self-image. After a rather technical (but accessible) discussion of the technology, Shatzer comes to a low-tech solution. We may think we are connected to others via technology, but to truly connect we need to recapture the age-old tradition of sharing meals. Homemade food, engaging story telling, and strong fellowship keep us connected in ways that social media never can.

Further, he recommends incorporating "practices into our lives that give us space away from and formation in the face of encroaching immersive technology" primarily by practicing a Sabbath rest. Shatzer tackles technological issues thoughtfully and in such a way that the average American reader won't have much trouble recognizing and relating to the discussion. His solutions are rather obvious, but welcome and no less important in their application. The first step to recovering Christian discipleship in a technological age is recognizing how technology shapes us. Shatzer gets us on the path to do so.

Thanks to NetGalley and the publisher for the complimentary electronic review copy!

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