Walt Whitman and the Making of Jewish American Poetry
by Dara Barnat
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Pub Date Aug 01 2023 | Archive Date Aug 01 2023
University of Iowa Press | University Of Iowa Press
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Description
LITERARY CRITICISM / SCHOLARLY
Walt Whitman has served as a crucial figure within the tradition of Jewish American poetry. But how did Whitman, a non-Jewish, American-born poet, become so instrumental in this area of poetry, especially for poets whose parents, and often they themselves, were not “born here?”
Dara Barnat presents a genealogy of Jewish American poets in dialogue with Whitman, and with each other, and reveals how the lineage of Jewish American poets responding to Whitman extends far beyond the likes of Allen Ginsberg. From Emma Lazarus and Adah Isaacs Menken, through twentieth-century poets such as Charles Reznikoff, Karl Shapiro, Kenneth Koch, Muriel Rukeyser, Adrienne Rich, Marge Piercy, Alicia Suskin Ostriker, and Gerald Stern, this book demonstrates that Whitman has been adopted by Jewish American poets as a liberal symbol against exclusionary and anti-Semitic elements in high modernist literary culture. The turn to Whitman serves as a mode of exploring Jewish and American identity.
Advance Praise
“The arrival of this virtuosic study is surely cause for celebration. Barnat brilliantly illuminates the rich tapestry of complex intersections between America’s ‘Bard of Democracy’ and generations of significant Jewish American poets whom he inspired and provoked. Truly groundbreaking, it is an indispensable gift to scholars of Whitman and Jewish literature alike.”—Ranen Omer-Sherman, author, Imagining the Kibbutz: Visions of Utopia in Literature and Film
“In Barnat’s highly readable, well-researched account, the enduring affinity between Jewish poets and Whitman becomes a prism through which to understand the history of Jewish American poetry itself. A welcome and timely contribution to the ongoing conversation about the remaking of Jewish culture and identity in the United States.”—Julian Levinson, author, Exiles on Main Street: Jewish American Writers and American Literary Culture
“From Emma Lazarus to Allen Ginsberg and beyond, Jewish American poets’ reactions to Whitman have been intense and nuanced, and formative of some of our country’s most impressive and influential literature. In this compact, long-overdue study, Barnat shows how these poets and others, including Charles Reznikoff, Karl Shapiro, Kenneth Koch, Muriel Rukeyser, Adrienne Rich, and Marge Piercy, have interpreted Whitman as ‘implicitly Jewish’ and in doing so redefined Whitman, themselves, and the American poetic tradition. Composed with a clarifying sensitivity to the complex ways Jewish American poets have negotiated religious and secular identity, this is a book that only Dara Barnat could have written.”—Matt Miller, coeditor, Every Hour, Every Atom: A Collection of Walt Whitman’s Early Notebooks and Fragments
Available Editions
EDITION | Other Format |
ISBN | 9781609389079 |
PRICE | $92.50 (USD) |
PAGES | 202 |
Links
Available on NetGalley
Featured Reviews
this was fascinating! i didn’t read it in its entirety, as some of the chapters were more appealing to me than other, but the one featuring allen ginsberg’s poetry and reflecting on its connection with whitman’s was particularly thought-provoking. i can’t wait to revisit it!
Scholarly, heavily researched and kind of a slog at times - I found myself skimming or skipping chapters that I was not interested in. However, there was interesting topics that I did stick around for.
Deep understanding of the history and identity of Jewish American poetry even though Walt Whitman himself was not Jewish.
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