
Waging War for Freedom with the 54th Massachusetts
The Civil War Memoir of John W. M. Appleton
by John W. M. Appleton
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Pub Date Apr 01 2025 | Archive Date Mar 31 2025
University of Nebraska Press | Potomac Books
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Description
Waging War for Freedom with the 54th Massachusetts is a fresh look at the service of this famed regiment as told through Appleton’s memoir—the most complete first-person account available about the service of the men in the 54th Massachusetts regiment. Appleton wrote candidly about his own experiences and the men who served with and under him, including troop punishments, combat, and combat injuries, including his own. He also described in detail the weather, climate, southern geography, and his interaction with civilians. Appleton served with the regiment from February 1863 through August 1864, when severe injuries forced him home a second time. Taking Appleton’s memoir as their foundation, the editors thoroughly contextualize the service of the 54th through its disbanding in 1865, providing a fresh perspective on the men and the regiment as they fought to abolish slavery in the United States.
Advance Praise
“John Appleton’s memoir takes readers inside one of the most famous Civil War regiments, the 54th Massachusetts. With meticulous editorial work by James Robbins Jewell and Eugene S. Van Sickle, including a thorough introduction and helpful maps and images, this outstanding book finally brings Appleton’s writing to the public’s attention. It is a must-read for anyone interested in emancipation and the American Civil War.”—Jason Phillips, Eberly Family Professor of Civil War Studies at West Virginia University
“John W. M. Appleton knew he was making history as an officer of the 54th Massachusetts Volunteers, and he wrote a steady stream of alert, perceptive, candid letters that provided the basis for a gripping day-to-day chronicle of the regiment’s experience. James Robbins Jewell and Eugene S. Van Sickle perform a great service to Civil War readers by making this fascinating document accessible with an expert editorial framework.”—Thomas J. Brown, professor of history at the University of South Carolina
“Though many people may be familiar with the story of the 54th Massachusetts and its fight at Fort Wagner in July 1863, Captain John Appleton’s memoir—as edited by historians James Robbins Jewell and Eugene S. Van Sickle—takes readers beyond that single battle to a better understanding of activities of the regiment from its inception to its campaigns of 1864. The book captures the spirit of the 54th, documents its struggles during fatigue and siege duty, and provides eyewitness accounts of its battlefield exploits. It also explores the memoir of a man, Captain John Appleton, reflecting on his role in a cause he came to recognize as bigger than himself.”—Doug Dammann, curator and site coordinator for the Civil War Museum in Kenosha, Wisconsin
Available Editions
EDITION | Other Format |
ISBN | 9781640126442 |
PRICE | $39.95 (USD) |
PAGES | 368 |
Available on NetGalley
Featured Reviews

I wanted to read this book because I live in Massachusetts and familiar with the history but I did not know much about the 54th.
This book was very well researched and written. It’s very clear that the author took a lot of of time with this book. It wasn’t rushed like other history books that I have read.
As with all history, parts of it were a little dry, but that was just the history. It wasn’t made more interesting with made up information.